论文概要

　　本文在系统发掘与研究战后国民政府接收由日归国华工档案及相关劳工

证词的基础上, 首次系统论述了战后美日遣返与国民政府接收由日归国华工

的政策及事件始末；并首次以国内的新史料和新角度，对赴日华工战后的主

要遗留问题，如被掳至日本的华工人数、美日战后遣返华工数、及赴日华工

死亡人数等重要数据；以及赴日华工的“工资”与赔偿问题等，作了进一步

澄清和考证。

On the Postwar Repatriation of Chinese Laborers Abducted to Japan
and the Related Residual Issues

Ju Zhifen

Researcher, Institute of Modern History,
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences

Abstract

   Files and testimonies of those repatriated Chinese laborers,

who were abducted to Japan, were uncovered and studied.  For the

first time, based on these data, this paper describes,

systematically, the repatriation policies of the US and Japan, and

the reception procedure of the Chinese Nationalist Government as

well as the entire process of repatriation.  Moreover, also for

the first time, this paper, based on the newly found documents,

examines and clarifies the major residual issues of the abducted

Chinese laborers.  These issues include important data on the

number of abducted laborers, the number repatriated by Japan and

the US, the number of Chinese laborers who died in Japan, and the

issues on “wages” and reparations.